Засади стратегічної безпеки системи “об’єкт – інформаційна технологія”

Abstract

Проаналізовано аспекти безпеки техногенних об’єктів та безпеки інформаційних технологій (ІТ). Уведено поняття “стратегічна безпека об’єктів” та розроблено комплексну модель стратегічної безпеки структури “об’єкт – ІТ”. Запропоновано парадигму побудови ІТ для задач контролю фактичного стану промислових об’єктів на основі структури стратегічна безпека “об’єкт – ІТ” – інфраструктура інформатизації – концепція створення ІТ, що дає підстави для цілісного вирішення проблеми ресурсу і безпечної експлуатації об’єктів відповідно до методології розроблення ІТ, методології безпеки ІТ, стандартизації.

Security aspects of anthropogenic objects and IT security aspects were analyzed. A concept of ‘strategic security of objects’ was introduced and a complex model of strategic security of the system ‘object – IT’ was developed on the level ‘working capacity and dependability’. There was proposed a paradigm to build IT selection of mixed data for controlling tasks of actual conditions on the basis of the strategic security structure ‘object – IT’ – infrastructure of informational support – concept of IT development. System conception as a paradigm core which is orinted on the development of: methodologies for creation of IT data selection on the complex approach level to determine the parameters under workability structure: object - IT - metrological tools; IT-security methodology, as the main instrument of industrial infrastructure according to the standartization system with the purpose of making effective management decisions at the level of "defect - damage - destruction: detection - assessment - classification" Metodology of IT-security based on clasification of possible threats for information resources, systems, processes, networks, management forms a set of methods and tools of securit according to the system, regulatory and complex models and is inseparately directed to the providing of information security on "leakage - modification - destruction" level, under critical for informational, technological, structural threats. Standartizatizational of information tool in terminology context and formation of the concept of information resources is a basis for the standardizing methods of IT-creation for the tasks of problems station managing. Paradigm of IT-selection construction and heterogeneous data processing is the basis for providing: workability of man-made objects in emergence control and defects evolution of construction level, assessment of hydrogen degradaion level of metals, materials sress-strain state determination; automation control systems protection that comprehensively describes the approaches to the resource solution and safe equipment operation in the areas in question.